Tashkent (UNA) – An kammala taron zuba jari na kasa da kasa na Tashkent karo na 5 da gagarumin nasara, inda aka shaida sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyoyin zuba jari guda 166 wadanda jimillar darajarsu ta kai dala biliyan 43.1.
Waɗannan alkaluma ba wai kawai suna wakiltar sakamakon shirin kasuwanci na kwana uku ba, har ma da wani yanayi mai faɗi da zurfi: sha'awar ƙasashen duniya a Uzbekistan tana ƙara zama yanke shawara na saka hannun jari na gaske, takamaiman ayyukan ɓangarori, da haɗin gwiwa na dogon lokaci. Wannan yana da mahimmanci musamman ga bugu na biyar na dandalin tattaunawa; a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, ya samo asali daga dandamali don haɓaka damar saka hannun jari a Uzbekistan zuwa wani sanannen dandalin kasuwanci na duniya inda ake tattauna yiwuwar ta hanyar ayyukan da ake da su, hanyoyin kuɗi, haɗin gwiwar masana'antu, da yarjejeniyoyi masu aiki.
Girman dandalin ya nuna wannan ci gaban a fili. A shekarar 2026, adadin mahalarta da suka yi rijista ya wuce 10,409, yayin da Tashkent ta karbi wakilai 3,802 na kasashen waje daga kasashe 102. Dandalin ya karbi bakuncin wakilai 1,050 na kasashen waje a shekarar 2022, 1,142 a shekarar 2023, 1,874 a shekarar 2024, da kuma 2,022 a shekarar 2025. A cikin shekaru hudu, mahalarta taron na kasashen duniya sun ninka sau uku.
Duk da haka, ainihin ƙimar wannan ci gaban ba wai kawai ta dogara ne akan alkaluma ba, har ma da canjin yanayin mahalarta taron. Wakilai 3,145 daga kamfanonin da ke da hannu a harkar kasuwanci sun halarci taron, wanda ya nuna karuwar 1,480 idan aka kwatanta da shekarar da ta gabata.
Tashkent ta karbi bakuncin wakilai daga manyan kamfanoni na duniya da cibiyoyin kuɗi, inda aka kiyasta kadarorin da kamfanonin da suka shiga ke kula da su suka kai kimanin dala tiriliyan 42, wanda ya tabbatar da cewa ajandar saka hannun jari ta Uzbekistan tana da sha'awa ga cibiyoyin da ke da sha'awar jari na dogon lokaci, manyan ayyukan samar da ababen more rayuwa, hanyoyin magance masana'antu, da kuma tsarin kuɗi na duniya.
Kasancewar manyan jami'an gwamnati a fannin siyasa ya ƙara ƙara wa dandalin kwarin gwiwa. Taron ya samu halartar manyan jami'an gwamnati guda 76, idan aka kwatanta da 26 kacal a shekarar da ta gabata. Zaman taron, wanda ya ƙunshi Shugaban Uzbekistan, Shavkat Mirziyoyev, tare da manyan jami'ai daga Albania, Rasha, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, da Tajikistan, shi ne babban abin da taron ya mayar da hankali a kai. Wannan matakin shiga ya taimaka wajen haɗa ajandar saka hannun jari da haɗin gwiwar kasuwanci da tattalin arziki, ci gaban ɓangaren makamashi, da kuma ƙarfafa haɗin kan yanki na dogon lokaci.
Shirin dandalin ya samu gagarumin faɗaɗawa, wanda ya ƙunshi tarurruka 79, ciki har da tattaunawa kan batutuwa 34, gabatar da ayyukan saka hannun jari guda 8, da kuma manyan dandali guda 7 na kasuwanci tsakanin ƙasashen biyu waɗanda suka haɗa Uzbekistan da Amurka, China, Koriya ta Kudu, Turkiyya, Azerbaijan, Saudiyya, da Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa. Tattaunawar ta mayar da hankali kan muhimman fannoni don ci gaban tattalin arziki mai ɗorewa, kamar makamashi mai sabuntawa, ma'adanai masu mahimmanci, gudanar da harkokin gwamnati na dijital, fasahar wucin gadi, kuɗaɗen Musulunci, harkokin noma, da kuma tsaron abinci.
Wani muhimmin ƙari ga ajandar taron shine bikin baje kolin zuba jari na Uzbekistan, wanda ya nuna ci gaban da ƙasar ke da shi a fannin noma, masana'antu na noma, injiniyan lantarki, masana'antun sinadarai, ilimin ƙasa, makamashi, fasahar wucin gadi, da fasahar bayanai.
Wani muhimmin ɓangare na nasarar da aka samu a zahiri a dandalin ya samo asali ne daga gaskiyar cewa dangantakar Uzbekistan da masu zuba jari ta wuce abubuwan da suka faru da tarurruka, maimakon haka ta dogara ne akan tattaunawa ta ci gaba da hukumomi, kamar wanda Majalisar Masu Zuba Jari ta Ƙasashen Waje ta tanadar. Kwanan nan, adadin kamfanonin mambobi a Majalisar ya ƙaru daga 54 zuwa 85, wanda ke wakiltar ƙasashe 19 da ɓangarorin tattalin arziki 23. Majalisar ta riga ta ba da gudummawa wajen haɓaka shirye-shirye 21 da kuma aiwatar da sabbin dokoki da ƙa'idoji guda 8.
Baya ga shirin na hukuma, tarukan sada zumunta na yau da kullun, kamar gasar wasan tennis ta TIIF Open da kuma marathon na kasa da kasa na Silk Road Night Run, sun jawo hankalin mahalarta sama da 500 daga kasashe sama da 16. Kasancewar kafofin watsa labarai a duniya ya ninka sau biyu; a shekarar 2026, 'yan jarida na kasashen waje 209 da kwararrun kafofin watsa labarai daga kasashe 41 sun dauki nauyin dandalin, wadanda suka wakilci kungiyoyin kafofin watsa labarai na duniya 123.
Babban abin da aka cimma a taron Tashkent International Investment Forum 2026 shi ne cewa Uzbekistan tana ci gaba da sauyawa daga matsayin saka hannun jari na dabarun zuwa aiwatarwa a aikace. Hankali ya koma daga nuna damammaki da dama zuwa nuna ikon gina haɗin gwiwa mai inganci da kuma ƙirƙirar yanayin aiki mai gaskiya. Yarjejeniyar da aka sanya wa hannu ta dala biliyan 43.1 ba wai kawai ƙididdiga ba ce, amma babbar shaida ce ta nasarar wannan sauyi.
(Na gama)
