Jeddah (UNA) – Darakta Janar na Ƙungiyar Kamfanonin Labarai ta OIC (UNA), Farfesa Mohammed bin Abdulrab Al-Yami, ya jaddada cewa babban nauyin alƙaluma na matasan da ke cikin ƙasashen OIC, da kuma kusancinsu da kafofin watsa labarai, yana buƙatar waɗannan kafofin watsa labarai su zama ginshiƙin shiga ga hanyoyin da za su ba matasa damar cin gajiyar haƙƙoƙinsu a fannoni daban-daban.
Wannan ya zo ne a lokacin da ya halarci tattaunawar kwamitin tattaunawa mai taken "Matsayin Cibiyoyin Kare Hakkin Dan Adam na Ƙasa da Kafafen Yaɗa Labarai wajen Kare Hakkin Matasa," a matsayin wani ɓangare na aikin zaman taro na ashirin da shida na Hukumar Kare Hakkin Dan Adam ta Dindindin, wanda aka gudanar a ranar Lahadi, 14 ga Disamba, 2025, ƙarƙashin taken: "Ci gaban Matasa a Ƙasashen OIC: Kalubale da Damammaki Daga Mahangar Haƙƙin Dan Adam."
A cikin takardar da ya gabatar, Al-Yami ya jaddada cewa muhimmancin rawar da kafofin watsa labarai ke takawa na karuwa a cikin kasashe mambobi inda matasa ke wakiltar babban ɓangare na al'umma, bisa ga kididdiga da rahotannin da Cibiyar Bincike da Horarwa ta Kididdiga, Tattalin Arziki da Zamantakewa ta Kasashen Musulunci (SESRIC) ta fitar, wanda ke nuna cewa wannan gaskiyar al'umma, tare da babban haɗin gwiwar matasa da kafofin watsa labarai, ya sanya kafofin watsa labarai su zama babbar hanyar ba su damar amfani da haƙƙinsu na siyasa, tattalin arziki, zamantakewa da al'adu.
Ya bayyana cewa rawar da kafofin watsa labarai ke takawa a wannan mahallin tana kunshe ne a manyan fannoni guda hudu:
Na Farko: Shiga cikin al'umma da kuma al'umma: Al-Yami ya nuna cewa kafofin watsa labarai muhimmin abu ne wajen gina wani wuri mai cike da jama'a don sadarwa, yana mai lura da cewa wahalar da matasa ke sha a wasu ƙasashe membobinsu sakamakon ƙalubalen da suka shafi shiga cikin al'umma yana buƙatar kafofin watsa labarai, musamman sabbin kafofin watsa labarai ta hanyar dandamali na dijital da hanyoyin sadarwar zamantakewa, su taka rawa sosai wajen haɓaka hulɗarsu mai kyau a cikin harkokin jama'a, ta hanyar ƙarfafa abubuwan da aka tsara musu kuma aka tsara su bisa ga burinsu da muradunsu.
Ya jaddada muhimmancin kafofin watsa labarai su fahimci da kuma isar da muhimman abubuwan da matasa ke bukata ga masu yanke shawara, ta haka ne za su ba da gudummawa ga shigarsu cikin tsara da daidaita manufofin gwamnati da ayyukan da suka dace da bukatunsu. Ya kuma jaddada muhimmancin wayar da kan matasa game da shirye-shiryen ci gaba da zamantakewa da kasashen da ke cikin kungiyar ke bayarwa, kamar tallafi, lamuni mai laushi, da kuma tallafin kasuwanci, da kuma tabbatar da cewa sun fahimci yadda za su samu damar shiga wadannan shirye-shiryen. Bugu da kari, ya jaddada rawar da kafofin watsa labarai ke takawa wajen ilmantar da matasa game da manufofi da dokoki na gwamnati masu dacewa, ta haka ne za su kara jajircewa a kansu. Ya lura da muhimmancin hadin gwiwa tsakanin kafofin watsa labarai da cibiyoyin kare hakkin dan adam na kasa a wannan fanni.
Ya kuma nuna muhimmancin ilimi da kafofin watsa labarai ke bayarwa wajen wayar da kan matasa game da manufofin gwamnati da na jama'a da kuma wayar da kan su game da dokoki, musamman wadanda suka shafe su, domin tabbatar da bin ka'idojinsu. A wannan fanni, hadin gwiwa tsakanin kafofin watsa labarai da kungiyoyin kare hakkin dan adam na kasa ya zama muhimmi.
– Fage na biyu (aiki da haɓaka ƙwarewa):
Al-Yami ya nuna cewa matasa galibi suna fuskantar ƙalubale wajen sauya sheka daga ilimi zuwa kasuwar aiki. Kididdigar hukuma ta nuna cewa yawan shigar matasa cikin aikin yi a ƙasashen membobin bai wuce kashi 37.4% ba, wanda hakan ya yi ƙasa idan aka kwatanta da matsakaicin duniya na kashi 40.1%. Ganin wannan yanayi, kafofin watsa labarai a ƙasashen membobin na iya taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen wayar da kan matasa game da kasuwar aiki da kuma fannoni masu tasowa, ƙwarewar ilimi da ta dace da waɗannan fannoni, da kuma muhimman ƙwarewa da ilimin da matasa ya kamata su ƙware don haɓaka damarsu a kasuwar aiki mai gasa.
Ya bayyana cewa ta hanyar kafofin watsa labarai, ana iya yada abubuwan da suka shafi ilimi da aka tsara don canja wurin ƙwarewar sana'a ga matasa, yana mai lura da yadda sabbin kafofin watsa labarai ke ƙaruwa a cikin ƙasashe membobinsu don haɓaka kasancewar kafofin watsa labarai na matasa 'yan kasuwa, yana nuna ƙwarewarsu daban-daban, da kuma raba ƙwarewar sana'arsu ga matasa.
Ya ƙara da cewa, "Kafafen yaɗa labarai na iya taka rawar shiga tsakani tsakanin masu yanke shawara da masu ruwa da tsaki a kasuwar aiki a gefe ɗaya, da kuma matasa a gefe guda, ta hanyar ɗaukar nauyin shirye-shirye tare da halartar ɓangarorin biyu don tattauna batutuwa mafiya muhimmanci da kuma musayar ra'ayoyi kan inganta damarmakin aiki ga matasa."
Darakta Janar na UNA ya kuma jaddada bukatar kafafen yada labarai su inganta kasancewar matasa a sassa daban-daban na aikinsu, musamman fannin edita, domin tabbatar da cewa an isar da ra'ayin matasan kuma muryarsu ta isa ga masu yanke shawara.
– Fage na uku (lafiyar jama'a):
Al-Yami ya ce matasa suna fama da ƙalubalen lafiyar jama'a, domin sun fi wasu saurin kamuwa da wasu nau'ikan rayuwa marasa kyau, kuma sun fi wasu saurin kamuwa da jarabar lantarki ta hanyoyi daban-daban, kamar yawan yin wasannin bidiyo da makamantansu. Ya nuna cewa ya kamata kafofin watsa labarai su taka rawa sosai wajen wayar da kan matasa game da haɗarin lafiya da kuma wayar da kan su game da hana su, baya ga tabbatar da cewa abubuwan da ke cikinta sun dace da rukunin matasa dangane da abubuwan da ke ciki.
Wannan yana nufin yin taka tsantsan game da watsa abubuwan da ke cutar da matasa ta hanyar tunani da ɗabi'a, gami da abubuwan da ke haɓaka tashin hankali da tsattsauran ra'ayi, ko ra'ayoyin da suka saɓa wa ƙa'idodin addini da ƙa'idodin zamantakewa. Hakanan yana nufin tabbatar da yaɗa ayyuka masu kyau da bin ƙa'idodi da ƙa'idodi game da ƙuntatawa kan abubuwan talla waɗanda ka iya ƙarfafa halaye marasa kyau na cin abinci ko salon rayuwa tsakanin matasa da matasa.
Ya jaddada cewa gina matashi mai tsari da kuma daidaito a fannin tunani da ɗabi'a shine muhimmin abu wajen samar da al'umma mai cike da wadata, kuma kafofin watsa labarai, a matsayin babbar mai shiga tsakani wajen isar da ra'ayoyi da ra'ayoyi, ana buƙatar fiye da wasu su taka rawa mai kyau da alhaki a wannan fanni don ilmantar da matasa game da ayyukan lafiya masu cutarwa, da kuma kare su daga ra'ayoyi marasa tushe da marasa tushe.
– Fage na huɗu (Matasa a cikin mawuyacin hali):
A cikin wannan mahallin, ya yi magana game da mawuyacin halin jin kai da matasa da yawa a ƙasashen da ke cikin ƙungiyar ke fuskanta sakamakon yaƙe-yaƙe, ƙaura, da mafaka. Ya jaddada cewa, bisa ga waɗannan yanayi, ya zama wajibi ga kafofin watsa labarai su nuna waɗannan yanayi domin ƙarfafa martanin ƙasa da ƙasa da kuma gina haɗin kai ga jama'a da matasa. Domin cimma wannan, ya kamata kafofin watsa labarai su rungumi hanyar jin kai da aka yi wahayi zuwa gare ta daga yarjejeniyoyin ƙasa da ƙasa, yarjejeniyoyin ƙasa da ƙasa da suka dace. Ya kuma lura da irin sadaukarwar da matasan Falasɗinu suka yi a lokacin yaƙin kawar da Isra'ila da kuma ƙoƙarinsu na rage wa al'ummarsu wahala da kuma faɗaɗa muryoyinsu ga duniya.
Al-Yami ya nuna cewa Ƙungiyar Hukumomin Labarai ta Ƙungiyar Haɗin Kan Musulunci (OIC) tana da sha'awar daidaita shirye-shiryenta na kafofin watsa labarai da yawa don biyan buƙatun matasa a ƙasashe membobinta. Ya bayyana cewa a wannan fanni, ta yi aiki don samar da darussa da yawa ga ƙwararrun kafofin watsa labarai, kuma a lokacin Expo Dubai, daga 1 ga Oktoba, 2021 zuwa 31 ga Maris, 2022, tare da haɗin gwiwar Kamfanin Dillancin Labarai na Emirates (WAM), ta shirya wani shiri na musamman ga ƙwararrun kafofin watsa labarai matasa daga ƙasashe membobinta, wanda ya ba su damar halartar wannan taron na duniya da kuma koyo game da sabbin ci gaba a masana'antar kafofin watsa labarai da damar da take bayarwa. A watan Satumba na 2025, tare da haɗin gwiwar Ma'aikatar Wasanni ta Saudiyya, ta shirya wani taron ƙasa da ƙasa mai taken "Ƙarfafa Matasa a cikin Ƙasashen Membobin OIC ta hanyar Wasannin Bidiyo da Kafafen Sadarwa na Zamani: Damammaki da Kalubale," wanda ya tattauna haɗarin da ke tattare da waɗannan wasannin da hanyoyin magance su, ban da yuwuwar amfani da su wajen tallafawa hanyoyin ƙarfafa matasa, nuna damar saka hannun jari da tattalin arziki a fagen, da haɗa su cikin shirye-shiryen ci gaba da ƙarfafa matasa masu hazaka.
A cikin wannan yanayi, ya nuna cewa ƙungiyar ta taka muhimmiyar rawa a fannin kafofin watsa labarai da ƙungiyoyi a cikin tattaunawar da aka yi a taron Duniya: "Ilimin 'Yan Mata a cikin Ƙungiyoyin Musulmi," wanda ƙungiyar Musulmi ta Duniya ta shirya tare da haɗin gwiwar Ofishin Firayim Ministan Pakistan da ke Islamabad a tsakanin 12-13 ga Janairu, 2025. A gefen taron, ƙungiyar ta sanya hannu kan takardar fahimtar juna tare da ƙungiyoyi da jami'o'i don tallafawa ƙoƙarin ƙarfafa 'yan mata a duniyar Musulunci don jin daɗin 'yancinsu na ilimi. Ta kuma sanya hannu kan takardar fahimtar juna tare da Hukumar Kare Hakkin Dan Adam ta Dindindin ta Ƙungiyar Haɗin Kan Musulunci don cimma burin gama gari na ƙungiyoyin biyu wajen gina ƙarfin cibiyoyi da na ɗan adam a fannin haƙƙin ɗan adam da batutuwan da suka shafi hakan, da kuma haɓaka wayar da kan jama'a game da al'adun haƙƙin ɗan adam na duniya daidai da ra'ayoyin Musulunci.
Ya kammala da jaddada jajircewar ƙungiyar, a cikin abubuwan da ta wallafa a kafafen yaɗa labarai, wajen nuna ƙoƙarin ƙasashen mambobi wajen kare haƙƙin ɗan adam, gami da haƙƙin matasa, da kuma ƙarfafa su a matakai daban-daban na tattalin arziki, ilimi da zamantakewa.
(Na gama)
